Will your
company be ready to potentially lose a large amount of employees
all at the same time?
Many companies
operate without a succession plan. Truth be told, an official or
at least unofficial succession plan should always be in place
regardless of turnover anticipation. While today’s job market is
slim and many employers do not feel their employees will resign
too readily, the truth is, employees are still looking for better
opportunities, and the irony is many employees are seeking
elsewhere for more money in these economically trying times.
Don’t be caught
off guard. As any good human resources or hiring manager knows,
impetuous decisions can yield poor results and create difficulties
that are hard to mend.
The First Step
The first step
is being proactive and not reactive. Waiting for a person to step
down or be dismissed is not ever a good option. Many businesses
are clear about their goals in the business plan. But who will
accomplish these goals is oftentimes not made clear.
Identify Other
Key Players
Of course
succession planning should occur for key positions and not all
positions that might be easier to fill. Examine the top players;
consider their experience and age, and their performance. Think
about the special skills that got them to where they are now. What
is their value added? If one or all of them should leave the
company tomorrow, what would the company do? How critical would
the loss be? Think about current upper and middle managers who
could fit the bill if the time comes, and how to get them prepared
to replace outgoing executives, just in case.
Consider these
questions: What will it take to grow the company, make it more
profitable, and change things that are necessary?
Put a Succession
Plan in Place
A succession
plan differs from a replacement plan in that it focuses more on
the skills rather than the tasks. Temporary replacements can
perform the tasks while more is required from a higher-level
executive in terms of special skills. For top-level executive
positions, outline the plan for replacement as follows: Time
frame, how many have been selected as successors, and who they
are. What is the policy and who needs to be notified (board,
clients, etc.) in case of replacement? What are the positions
responsible for? What are the priorities of the top positions?
Consider future
needs versus the present. Things may change, and when seeking a
successor, the qualifications may be different. Perhaps the
company is planning on expanding or joining its forces and merging
with another company and the high-level executive must have a
different skill set to lead that change.
Temporary
Replacements
Injuries,
illnesses, and emergencies occur. Plan for the worst while hoping
for the best. Putting a temporary succession plan in place also is
important for your company.